Institution:
Ministry
of Education and Science (MEC).
National Centre for
Educational
Information
and Communication
Madrid
Address:
Centro Nacional de Información y Comunicación
Educativa
C/Torrelaguna, 58
28027 Madrid
Tel.: 91-377 83 00
Fax: 91-368 07 09
Contact persons
(authors):
Natalia Bernabeu
Programa de Bibliotecas Escolares CIDE
General Oraa, 55
28006 Madrid
Fax: (91) 563 18 42
Mª Jesús Illescas,
Inés Miret, Joaquín Selgas (advisors of the Curriculum Development
Centre)
Mª Jesús del Rio (advisor of the General Subdivision for Teachers
Training)
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A
framework document: the School Library within the educational reform
Educar
en la sociedad de información (Educating in the information society). Serie
Monografías, n. 1
Publisher:
Ministry
of Education and Science (MEC)
Madrid, 1995
Main
contents
Introduction
"In this document
a set of proposals is presented, whose
objective is to establish an intervention framework general and consistent with
regard to school libraries. ... the text is structured in 5 chapters:
· The
concept of school library, where features,
functions and necessary requirements
are fixed so that
the
school library achieves
its educational goals.
· The
school library within the MEC [Ministry
of Education and Science] management, where
the main initiatives that have been adopted in the last ten years for the
promotion of school libraries are analysed.
· The
school library in the countries of our surroundings,
where the
models chosen by other countries are studied
[...]
· Conclusions, where
data contributed from the perspective of how to draw up a plan adapted to the
Spanish educational context are valued.
· Proposals
aimed at defining a
school library model fitted to the Spanish circumstances and establishing
action lines in order to promote the development of this model in the
educational centres.
[...]
... it has tried to provide a large framework for establishing a consistent
intervention in the field of school libraries..." (p. 5-6)
I.
the
Educational reform and school libraries
II.
the school
library and its new conception
1. The school library: its objectives and functions
2. What respects assure that the school library works well
"The school library
responsible has to promote and facilitate the exchange, spreading and
dissemination of all types of information (administrative-legal,
pedagogical and educational, cultural).
- To offer resources and chances for learning
The school library responsible cooperates with the other teachers on
curriculum planning and development, in a teaching-learning process based on a
plurality of educational resources. He/she suggests strategies, approaches and uses,
spreads knowledge and promotes use of the all available didactic materials.
In
collaboration with the other teachers, he/she promotes independent and responsible
learning... in order to tackle interdisciplinary issues and develop and
implement cross-cutting themes.
[...]
- To
participate
in the training of pupils on using information sources
"The
school library responsible organises, together with the teaching team,
activities related to information use, with
a disciplinary or interdisciplinary focus. He/she helps pupils identify, locate,
select documents pertinent to the search objectives. He/she initiates
pupils to learn and interpret the different document types according
to their nature, support, level of arrangement, standard etc... Together
with other teachers, he/she has to promote and develop the rearrangement of the
retrieved information, enhancing its critical analysis.
- To promote reading as entertainment and leisure medium" (p.
16)
3. Support services
III.
The school
library within the Ministry of Education and Science management
1. Administrative legal framework
2. Actions undertaken for the establishment or development of school
libraries
3. Educational
documentation services
4.
Collaboration within public libraries and school libraries
IV.
The
school library in the countries of our surroundings
V.
Conclusions
VI.
Proposals
1. Support
network for school libraries
2. Action
areas for setting up the network
3. Development phases of the program
and concrete actions
Keywords: policy document - framework document -
administrative legal framework - school libraries - educational reform - school
libraries' educational role - school libraries development - school librarians'
role - currculum planning - curriculum development - independent learning -responsible
learning - interdisciplinary approach - disciplinary approach - cross cutting
themes - training for pupils - support for pupils - information exchange -
information spreading - information dissemination - information use - critical
use of information - information sources - document types
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